Renewing Assets with Uncertain Revenues and Operating Costs
研究了收入和成本均不确定且随资产老化而恶化时的最优更新与放弃决策,提出一种准解析方法求解更新边界,发现收入与成本的相关性及更新后收入增长对边界影响显著。
Abstract We study optimal replacement and abandonment decisions for real assets, when both revenues and costs are uncertain and deteriorate with age. We develop an implicit representation of the renewal boundary as the solution to a set of simultaneous equations. This quasi-analytical method has the merit of computational ease and transparency. We show that the correlation between revenues and operating costs has a significant influence on the renewal boundary, and that the increase in revenue immediately following a renewal has a greater relative influence on the boundary than either operating cost or renewal cost. The quasi-analytical method is sufficiently flexible to deal with other real option models involving 2 variables.