工业化国家近期技术与经济变迁:来自人口增长的见解

Recent Technological and Economic Change among Industrialized Countries: Insights from Population Growth*

Scandinavian Journal of Economics · 2003
被引 38
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究1975-1997年间工业化国家人口增长差异如何影响经济表现,发现低成年人口增长国家更快采用资本密集型技术,从而在不损害人均产出增长的情况下减少工作时间。

Abstract

Abstract Cross‐country observations on the effects of population growth are used to show why differences in rates of growth in working‐age population may be a key to understanding differences in economic performance across industrialized countries over the period 1975–1997 versus 1960–1974. In particular, we argue that countries with lower rates of adult population growth adopted new capital‐intensive technologies more quickly than their high population growth counterparts, therefore allowing them to reduce their work time without deterioration of growth in output‐per‐adult.

劳动力人口增长资本密集型技术工业化国家经济绩效