财政构成与援助有效性:一个政治经济学模型

Fiscal Composition and Aid Effectiveness: A Political Economy Model

World Development · 2014
被引 26
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究发现税收努力决定援助有效性,且与税收结构多元化显著关联增长和贫困指标,政策建议低收入国家拓宽税基以摆脱弱国低税陷阱。

Abstract

In the long run tax effort, we argue, determines the effectiveness of aid, and this relationship operates simultaneously with the negative link in the opposite direction observed by Bräutigam and Knack (2004) and others. Tax effort and the ability of the state to diversify its taxation structure, we find, are significantly linked to growth and poverty indicators. The key message for policy is that a broadening of the tax structure in low-income countries is crucial in order to enable those countries to escape from the “weak-state–low-tax trap,” and to make aid effective.

财政构成援助有效性税收努力弱国家陷阱