动态均衡经济:比较模型与数据的框架

Dynamic Equilibrium Economies: A Framework for Comparing Models and Data

Review of Economic Studies · 1998
被引 159
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

提出一个多变量框架,用于评估动态均衡模型与数据的一致性,通过自助法检验偏差显著性,并利用拟合优度准则优化经济相关的损失函数,以美国牛周期为例说明。

Abstract

We propose a constructive, multivariate framework for assessing agreement between (generally misspecified) dynamic equilibrium models and data, which enables a complete second-order comparison of the dynamic properties of models and data. We use bootstrap algorithms to evaluate the significance of deviations between models and data, and we use goodness-of-fit criteria to produce estimators that optimize economically-relevant loss functions. We provide a detailed illustrative application to modelling the U.S. cattle cycle.

动态均衡模型模型比较拟合优度牛周期