你想让我做什么?关于不合理任务与员工幸福感的两项每日日记研究

You want me to do what? Two daily diary studies of illegitimate tasks and employee well-being

JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR · 2015
被引 175
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

通过两项每日日记研究,发现不合理任务会降低员工的状态自尊,进而影响工作满意度和情绪,且高特质自尊能缓解这一影响。

Abstract

Illegitimate tasks, a recently introduced occupational stressor, are tasks that violate norms about what an employee can reasonably be expected to do. Because they are considered a threat to one's professional identity, we expected that the daily experience of illegitimate tasks would be linked to a drop in self-esteem and to impaired well-being. We report results of two daily diary studies, one in which 57 Swiss employees were assessed twice/day and one in which 90 Americans were assessed three times/day. Both studies showed that illegitimate tasks were associated with lowered state self-esteem. Study 1 demonstrated that high trait self-esteem mitigated that relationship. Study 2 showed that illegitimate tasks were associated with not only lowered state self-esteem but also lower job satisfaction and higher anger and depressive mood, but not anger or job satisfaction remained elevated until the following morning. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

心理学组织行为学职业健康情绪与压力