内生现状下的动态集体选择

Dynamic Collective Choice with Endogenous Status Quo

Journal of Political Economy · 2016
被引 108
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了偏好随时间变化且先前协议成为新现状的谈判,发现现状的内生性加剧了利益冲突,导致效率低下和现状惯性,甚至可能完全僵局。

Abstract

We analyze a bargaining situation in which preferences evolve over time and the previous agreement becomes the next status quo. The endogeneity of the status quo exacerbates the players' conflict of interest: Players disagree more often than under exogenous status quo. This leads to inefficiencies and status quo inertia. Under certain conditions, the negotiations can come to a complete gridlock: Players never reach an agreement. Gridlock can occur between players with arbitrarily similar preferences, provided they are sufficiently patient. In legislative settings, our model predicts polarization and explains why legislators may fail to react promptly to economic shocks.

动态集体选择内生现状谈判僵局偏好演化