评价者与被评价者年龄对两种绩效判断的影响

THE INFLUENCE OF RATER AND RATEE AGE ON TWO PERFORMANCE JUDGMENTS

PERSONNEL PSYCHOLOGY · 1981
被引 69
人大 AABS 4*

中文导读

研究分析了来自一家大型制造企业的513名管理者的绩效评价数据,发现年龄对自我发展和人际技能两个维度的评分有显著但较小的影响,且年轻评价者给分更高。

Abstract

The influences of rater age and rater age on performance evaluations of 513 exempt managers from a large manufacturing organization were examined. Two general performance criteria and six specific performance criteria were used. Results showed small but significant age influences on two of the specific performance measures, Self‐Development and Interpersonal Skills. Older workers received lower ratings than younger workers on both of these dimensions. In addition, younger raters gave significantly higher ratings than older raters on Interpersonal Skills. Small but significant age interactions were found in both Interpersonal Skills ratings and Self‐Development ratings. The findings were replicated in a second sample ( N =178). The influence of age on performance ratings is consistent with previous research and is compared. The extent of the influence is smaller in the present study than in previous research.

心理学组织行为学人力资源管理绩效评估