网络关系对中小企业国际化的影响:来自国际化中国企业的证据

The Influence of networking on the internationalization of SMEs: Evidence from internationalized Chinese firms

INTERNATIONAL SMALL BUSINESS JOURNAL · 2011
被引 162
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

基于210家中国中小企业数据,研究发现网络提供的资源并不必然促进国际化,其中外国商业资源有助于快速国际化,而一般组织资源反而有负面影响。

Abstract

This study investigates influential networking behaviours in supporting the internationalization of SMEs. Using primary data collected from 210 Chinese SMEs in Beijing and Hong Kong, regression analysis was applied to test associations between networking behaviours, resource availability and internationalization patterns. Findings indicate that resources made available from networks do not necessarily facilitate the internationalization of firms. The availability of foreign business resources is positively associated with the achievement of rapid internationalization but the availability of general organizational resources indicates a negative association. The ability of SMEs to plan and conduct networking activities strategically with key partners is beneficial to obtain the influential resources for accelerating foreign business development. The article concludes with implications for policy-makers and SME owners/managers, suggesting they should target support initiatives and skills training aimed at nurturing and developing influential networking behaviours.

中小企业国际化网络关系资源获取中国企业