Prior Behavior, Recalled Behavior, and the Prediction of Subsequent Voting Behavior in Sweden and the U.S.
分析了瑞典和美国选举小组数据，比较行为主义（先前行为）与场论（回忆行为）对后续投票行为的预测效果，结果更支持场论。
Election study panelsfrom Sweden (1979-1982) and the U.S. (1972-1976 and 1956-1960) were analyzed to see whether prior behavior (as implied by behaviorism) or recalled behavior (as implied by field theory) would better predict subsequent voting behavior. Although the results were mixed, data from each panel tended to support field theory somewhat more than behaviorism.