The Institution-Based View as a Third Leg for a Strategy Tripod.
提出基于制度的观点是战略管理的第三大视角，与产业基础观和资源基础观并列，强调制度环境对战略选择的影响，有助于理解企业如何在制度约束下制定战略。
This article identifies the emergence of the institution-based view as a third leading perspective in strategic management (the first two being the industry-based and resource-based views). We (a) review the roots of the institution-based view, (b) articulate its two core propositions, and (c) outline how this view contributes to the four fundamental questions in strategy. Overall, we suggest that the institution-based view represents the third leg of a strategy tripod, overcomes the long-standing criticisms of the industry-based and resource-based views' lack of attention to contexts, and contributes significant new insights as part of the broader intellectual movement centered on new institutionalism.