制度变革的修辞

The Rhetoric of Institutional Change

ORGANIZATION STUDIES · 2012
被引 186
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

分析了单一文本如何通过亚里士多德提出的三种修辞方式(逻辑、情感、人格)来论证制度变革,揭示了逻辑矛盾时作者如何借助情感和人格修辞偏向某种制度逻辑。

Abstract

This paper analyses how a case for institutional change is made through rhetoric in an individual text. Drawing on Aristotle’s three types of rhetorical justification, logos, pathos and ethos, we make three contributions. First, we show that the multiple competing logics which often dominate a field can become incorporated into key texts. As a result, the notionally rational argumentation repertoires which underpin each logic exist in tension, and are prone to contradict each other, making it difficult for a text to support convincingly one logic rather than another on the basis of logos appeals. In such instances, the authors of a text may favour one logic over another through the strategic use of ethos (moralizing) and pathos (emotion-evoking) rhetoric. Second, we demonstrate how ethos and pathos function to construct social categories (identities) and draw on dominant cultural myths. Third, we theorize these textual strategies as acts aimed at reconfiguring relations of power/knowledge.

制度变革修辞学组织理论话语分析