害羞的隐藏面孔:来自害羞者给研究人员和实践者的信息

The Hidden Face of Shyness: A Message from the Shy for Researchers and Practitioners

HUMAN RELATIONS · 1984
被引 13
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

通过分析观众来信,发现害羞者认为自己的问题不被重视,这种信念导致他们不愿求助,陷入孤立和忽视的恶性循环,对心理学研究和实践者提出警示。

Abstract

In employing techniques designed to facilitate the representation of responses in purely numerical form, psychologists run the risk of overlooking certain aspects of the phenomenon they are investigating. Letters writtenin response to a recent television program on shyness were examined with this in mind, and it is argued that this correspondence reveals a belief among the correspondents that shyness is not taken seriously by others, an aspect of the problem that has indeed been overlooked by psychologists working in the area. Moreover, this belief appears to heavily influence the responses of the correspondents to their difficulties, limiting the extent to which they are prepared to seek the advice and help of others, and trapping them in a spiral of isolation and ignorance that apparently serves to exacerbate their difficulties. It also contrasts sharply with their own accounts of the problems shyness brings. As well as adding substance to the more rarefied numerical accounts that characterize the psychological research literature on shyness, therefore, this qualitative material raises issues of concern both to those in the caring professions and those with a research interest in shyness (especially those interested in social psychological perspectives on the problem).

心理学社会心理学发展心理学社会学