Alliance Formation Motives in SMEs
通过联合分析研究中小企业联盟形成的动机,发现组织、合作伙伴和行业因素共同影响联盟形成,且动机因联盟类型、行业和CEO经验而异。
Cooperative agreements are important tools to improve the competitive position of small and medium-sized firms.This explorative conjoint analysis study simultaneously examines the importance of firm, environmental and partner motives on the formation of two types of SME-alliances. In addition, we study the influence of the sector of industry and the CEOs' characteristics. Results indicate that alliance formation is determined by a combination of organizational, partner-and industry-related motives, and that each of these factors should not be studied in isolation. Moreover, motives differ across functional area types of alliances, and both the sector of industry and a CEO's experience affect the probability of alliance creation.