求职者印象管理:性格影响及对招聘者感知匹配与相似性的后果

Applicant Impression Management: Dispositional Influences and Consequences for Recruiter Perceptions of Fit and Similarity

JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 2002
被引 213
人大 AFT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了72名求职者在面试中使用的印象管理策略,发现外向者多用自我推销,随和者多用非语言暗示;自我推销影响招聘者对岗位匹配的感知,非语言印象管理影响相似性感知。

Abstract

This study investigates how applicant characteristics influence the use of impression management (IM) tactics in interviews, and how these behaviors affect interviewer perceptions of person-job fit (P-J fit) and applicant-interviewer similarity. Results from 72 applicants demonstrated that extraverted applicants made greater use of self-promotion during their interviews, while agreeableness was associated with non-verbal cues. Self-promotion was the IM tactic most strongly related to interviewers’ perceptions of P-J fit, whereas non-verbal IM influenced perceived similarity. The practical implications of these findings for applicant preparation are discussed, as well as concerns regarding the long-term effects of IM use on selection decision making.

人力资源管理招聘面试印象管理人格心理学