动态合并审查

Dynamic Merger Review

Journal of Political Economy · 2008
被引 17
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

分析反垄断机构在合并提案内生且随时间出现时,如何制定最优动态政策。研究发现,在特定条件下,完全短视的合并审查政策(仅根据当前市场结构是否降低消费者剩余来决定批准与否)能最大化折现预期消费者剩余。

Abstract

We analyze the optimal dynamic policy of an antitrust authority toward horizontal mergers when merger proposals are endogenous and occur over time. Approving a currently proposed merger may affect the profitability and welfare effects of potential future mergers, whose characteristics may not yet be known. We identify conditions under which discounted expected consumer surplus is maximized by using a completely myopic merger review policy that approves a merger if and only if it does not lower consumer surplus given the current market structure. We also discuss a number of extensions as well as factors that undermine the optimality of myopic merger review policies.

动态并购审查最优反垄断政策消费者剩余并购提案内生性