State-owned Enterprises Around the WORLD as Hybrid Organizations
国有企业占全球GDP约10%，但管理学者研究不足。本文基于23国4行业36个案例，提出应将国有企业视为所有权和控制权可变的混合组织，为未来研究奠定基础。
State-owned enterprises represent approximately 10% of global gross domestic product. Yet they remain relatively underexplored by management scholars. Firms have often been viewed dichotomously as either state owned or privately owned. Today, however, we encourage a more nuanced view of state-owned enterprises as hybrid organizations, in which the levels of ownership and control by the state can vary. Drawing on 36 cases from four industries in 23 countries, we lay the groundwork for a richer understanding of state-owned enterprises by management scholars in the future.