领导力:一个异化的社会神话?

Leadership: An Alienating Social Myth?

HUMAN RELATIONS · 1992
被引 345 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

认为领导力是一种社会神话,它强化了等级制度和领导者的必要性,并导致智力与情感上的去技能化,探讨了如何通过觉察组织中隐蔽的权力动态来重构领导力的社会意义。

Abstract

The social construct of leadership is viewed as a myth that functions to reinforce existing social beliefs and structures about the necessity of hierarchy and leaders in organizations. The dynamics of the leadership myth in terms of its consequences for alienation characterized by intellectual and emotional deskilling is discussed. A trend toward massive deskilling on a societal scale is viewed as indicated by the current emergence of magical wishes for omnipotent leaders demonstrating a sense of helplessness and despair in being able to personally initiate and create less alienating social forms for the workplace. The types of experimentation required for refraining socially constructed meanings of leadership are explored, with emphasis placed on the role of heightened awareness of covert and undiscussable power and authority dynamics in an organizational context.

组织行为学社会心理学领导力研究批判管理研究