工作与家庭共处一室时的边界与角色冲突:一种沟通网络与符号互动方法

Boundaries and Role Conflict When Work and Family are Colocated: A Communication Network and Symbolic Interaction Approach

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2004
被引 120
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究了在家办公者因工作与家庭空间重叠而面临的边界转换与角色冲突,提出用动态沟通网络和符号表演来理解边界管理,强调员工可主动塑造他人期望。

Abstract

As virtual workplaces and homework programs become more common, workers often find themselves inhabiting multiple worlds and multiple roles simultaneously. For these individuals, boundary transitions are both more frequent and more challenging. This paper expands current theory on work-related boundary transitions by: (1) conceptualizing role conflict in the logic of dynamic communication networks, and (2) reconceptualizing ritual and routine behavior in boundary transitions as not simply aids to mental transitions but also as communicative and symbolic performance that is oriented toward other role senders. Underlying the framework is the concept of time-space paths (Giddens, 1979; Heidegger, 1996) as critical elements of role boundary identification and demarcation. This paper contributes to a better understanding of boundary issues for homeworkers by using a communication framework and emphasizing the agency that homeworkers have to mold others' expectations.

组织行为学工作家庭关系沟通网络符号互动论