探索学生创业者的资源逻辑

Exploring the resource logic of student entrepreneurs

INTERNATIONAL SMALL BUSINESS JOURNAL · 2011
被引 118
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

基于制度理论,研究大学环境下创业的学生是否比校外创业者更倾向于使用效果推理和资源拼凑方法,发现学生创业者确实形成了偏好这些方法的资源逻辑。

Abstract

This study responds to the call in recent research for comparative studies examining whether student entrepreneurs are different to other kinds of entrepreneurs. Based on institutional theory, the specific question we ask in this study is whether student entrepreneurs who start up their firms in close relation to the university have a different resource logic compared to entrepreneurs who start their firms outside the university context. We define resource logic as the individual’s set of ideas for how to secure and use resources, and we link this concept to theories of effectual reasoning and bootstrapping to develop our argument. Moreover, we identify two different viewpoints about the effects of the university milieu on the resource logic of student entrepreneurs and we develop hypotheses to test the different viewpoints. The findings give overall support for the view that student entrepreneurs have developed a resource logic that favours both effectual reasoning and the use of bootstrapping methods.

创业研究制度理论资源获取学生创业