南亚和东南亚的临时国际劳务移民与发展

Temporary International Labor Migration and Development in South and Southeast Asia

Feminist Economics · 2012
被引 30
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

质疑临时劳务移民对发展的促进作用,指出支持女性移民工人的政策未能解决临时性带来的系统性劣势。

Abstract

Growing migrant worker remittances are regarded as an important and more reliable source of capital to finance development in South and Southeast Asia than international aid and foreign direct investment. International financial institutions (IFIs) have proselytized based on this promise and have represented the feminization of labor migration as injecting more momentum into developmental potential. Many Asian governments have been won over by this promise, establishing labor-export policies to generate overseas earnings. This promise has also colored feminist interventions, especially within international agencies focused on migrant women workers' rights, which emphasize the need to redress labor market disadvantage for migrant domestic workers in particular. Insofar as labor-export programs are based on temporary migration, this study argues that the focus of support for migrant women workers fails to address the systemic disadvantage associated with temporariness.

国际劳工移民汇款女性化移民临时性东南亚