Intercountry Differences in the Relationship between Relative Price Variability and Average Prices
利用九个欧洲国家的统一数据集,检验宏观经济变量对相对价格波动性的影响,发现意外通货膨胀的系数为负,且结果在似不相关回归和稳健系统估计中稳健。
This paper provides new evidence on the relationship between relative price variability and inflation. The model uses a consistently defined data set for nine European countries. It benefits from the inclusion and testing of the effects of macroeconomic variables and the incorporation into the measures of inflation and dispersion adjustments for timeliness, appropriate formulas, and proximity. The general findings of an effect on relative price variability by the macroeconomic environment and negative coefficients on unexpected inflation are supported by their occurrence in models estimated by seemingly unrelated regression and a robust systems estimator.