从本田学习

Learning from Honda

JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES · 1999
被引 36
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

批判了战略管理文献中关于本田案例的片面解读,指出其忽视失败、依赖简化理论,并建议从本田调和二元管理概念的能力中学习更合适的范式。

Abstract

The case of the Honda Motor Company has been cited frequently in the strategic management literature. A review reveals that Honda's strategy has been used to illustrate and support apparently contradictory positions on a series of conceptual dichotomies, namely analytical planning versus learning, market positioning versus resource‐based and, within the last of these, core competencies versus core capabilities. A critical analysis of this literature reveals empirical inaccuracies and a focus on Honda's strategic successes to the neglect of its failures. More significantly, explanations and general strategy implications are couched in terms of reductionist one‐sided theories, a tendency which is only deepened when strategy thinkers debate ‘the meaning of Honda’. This theoretical approach is particularly ill suited to Honda, an important strategic capability of which appears to be precisely the reconciliation of dichotomous management concepts. Western strategy thinkers have therefore missed the opportunity to develop a more appropriate and productive paradigm for learning from Honda.

战略管理组织学习核心能力管理哲学