俄克拉荷马州参议员罗伯特·欧文与美联储的形成时期

Senator Robert Owen of Oklahoma and the Federal Reserve's Formative Years

Econometric Reviews · 2013
被引 2
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

探讨了参议员罗伯特·欧文在20世纪初美联储创建中的关键作用,他推动建立准公共、去中心化的央行结构,并批评了1920年代和1930年代对农业经济有害的通缩政策。

Abstract

U.S. Senator Robert Owen of Oklahoma played a key role in the formation of the Federal Reserve in the early twentieth century. He championed the creation of a quasi-public central bank with a decentralized structure. Author Chad Wilkerson explores how Senator Owen contributed to the Fed's early development and sought a Fed structure that would avoid placing too much control either in a centralized agency in Washington, D.C., or in a small number of Wall Street bankers. Owen generally praised the Fed's early performance but became a critic in the early 1920s, and again in the 1930s, when its deflationary policies were especially harmful to the agricultural economy of his home region.

罗伯特·欧文联邦储备体系中央银行结构农业经济