Toward a Systems Theory of Policy Analysis: Static versus Dynamic Analysis
讨论静态与动态分析的本质及其对政策制定系统理论的意义，认为动态分析为制定解决长期问题的战略奠定基础，而静态分析可能因短期改善而损害长期生存。
In this paper we discuss the nature of static and dynamic analyses and their implications for a systems theory of policy formulation. Our thesis is that dynamic analysis establishes the basis for formulating strategy to solve long-term problems. Static analysis can be misleading in that it may provide short-term improvements but undermine long-term survival.