Measuring the Worth of Natural Resource Facilities: Comment
评论了基于需求曲线评估自然资源价值的技术,指出除已有文献描述的误差外还存在其他误差,并讨论了消费者剩余在衡量自然资源设施价值中的局限性和权利分配对成本效益分析结果的影响。
Techniques for assessing the worth of natural resources and determining the cost of development projects on the basis of a demand curve have error bounds besides those already described in the literature by Willig (1976) and by Bockstael and McConnell (1980), but Hanemann shows how these can be minimized. Bockstael and McConnell, in reply, question the use of consumer's surplus to measure the value of natural-resource facilities and point out the range of evidence from interested parties and the arbitrary assignment of rights. Outcome of benefit cost analysis can be defined only in terms of the assignment of rights. 8 references. (DCK)