基于数据的指示变量回归模型

Regression Models with Data‐based Indicator Variables*

Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics · 2005
被引 58
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

指出普通最小二乘估计脉冲指示变量系数不一致但方差可一致估计,通过蒙特卡洛证据表明大量指示变量不扭曲模型选择,并修正了White异方差检验的尺寸问题。

Abstract

Abstract Ordinary least squares estimation of an impulse‐indicator coefficient is inconsistent, but its variance can be consistently estimated. Although the ratio of the inconsistent estimator to its standard error has a t ‐distribution, that test is inconsistent: one solution is to form an index of indicators. We provide Monte Carlo evidence that including a plethora of indicators need not distort model selection, permitting the use of many dummies in a general‐to‐specific framework. Although White's (1980) heteroskedasticity test is incorrectly sized in that context, we suggest an easy alteration. Finally, a possible modification to impulse ‘intercept corrections’ is considered.

脉冲指示变量模型选择异方差检验截距修正