A Process Framework of Organizational Politics
构建了一个理解组织内个体与群体政治活动的过程框架，涵盖前因条件、运作机制和结果，并提出了研究建议。
This paper attempts to advance the study of organizational politics by developing a comprehensive process framework for understanding individual and group political activity. Previous concepts are reviewed and a definition is offered. The process framework is developed through antecedent conditions, operating mechanisms, and outcomes, with operating mechanisms including goals, strategies and tactics, and style and political sensitivity acting as a moderating variable. Suggestions for conducting research are offered.