点对点市场

Peer-to-Peer Markets

Annual Review of Economics · 2016
被引 520 · 同刊同年前 10%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了eBay、Uber等点对点市场如何通过搜索匹配、定价和声誉系统帮助小供应商竞争,并分析其对现有企业的影响及监管问题。

Abstract

Peer-to-peer markets such as eBay, Uber, and Airbnb allow small suppliers to compete with traditional providers of goods or services. We view the primary function of these markets as making it easy for buyers to find sellers and engage in convenient, trustworthy transactions. We discuss elements of market design that make this possible, including search and matching algorithms, pricing, and reputation systems. We then develop a simple model of how these markets enable entry by small or flexible suppliers, and how they impact existing firms. Finally, we consider the regulation of peer-to-peer markets and the economic arguments for different approaches to licensing and certification, data, and employment regulation.

P2P市场市场设计声誉系统监管