搜索的两面:备选方案生成与备选方案评估

Two Faces of Search: Alternative Generation and Alternative Evaluation

ORGANIZATION SCIENCE · 2007
被引 419
人大 AFT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

区分了行为选择理论的两个核心属性:选择集的构建与备选方案的不完美评估,并构建个体层面的模型,探讨不同组织结构对组织决策的影响。

Abstract

At its core, a behavioral theory of choice has two fundamental attributes that distinguish it from traditional economic models of decision making. One attribute is that choice sets are not available ex ante to actors, but must be constructed. This notion is well established in our models of learning and adaptation. The second fundamental postulate is that the evaluation of alternatives is likely to be imperfect. Despite the enshrinement of the notion of bounded rationality in the organizations literature, this second postulate has been largely ignored in our formal models of learning and adaptation. We develop a structure with which to capture the imperfect evaluation of alternatives at the individual level and then explore the implications of alternative organizational structures, comprising such individual actors, on organizational decision making.

行为经济学组织决策有限理性学习与适应