具有社会互动的离散选择

Discrete Choice with Social Interactions

Review of Economic Studies · 2001
被引 1672 · 同刊同年前 2%
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

分析个体效用受社会互动影响时的总体行为结果,研究非合作决策环境下个体选择的一般化逻辑模型,探讨多重均衡的存在性、稳定性及计量可识别性。

Abstract

This paper provides an analysis of aggregate behavioural outcomes when individual utility exhibits social interaction effects. We study generalized logistic models of individual choice which incorporate terms reflecting the desire of individuals to conform to the behaviour of others in an environment of noncooperative decisionmaking. Laws of large numbers are generated in such environments. Multiplicity of equilibria in these models, which are equivalent to the existence of multiple self-consistent means for average choice behaviour, will exist when the social interactions exceed a particular threshold. Local stability of these multiple equilibria is also studied. The properties of the noncooperative economy are contrasted with the properties of an economy in which a social planner determines the set of individual choices. Finally, a likelihood function based on the theoretical model is given and conditions for the econometric identifiability of the model are established.

离散选择社会互动多重均衡非合作博弈