搜索、讨价还价与最优要价

Search, Bargaining and Optimal Asking Prices

Real Estate Economics · 1999
被引 170
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

分析了卖家设定要价如何影响潜在买家到访率,以及买家在卖家出价后才知晓资产价值时的最优要价和保留价策略,并进行了比较静态分析。

Abstract

This paper analyzes a search‐and‐bargaining model in which the asking price influences the rate at which potential customers arrive to inspect the seller's house, and the buyer's valuation of the asset is not learned until after the seller makes his initial offer (the asking price). The optimal asking and reservation prices are characterized, and the existence of a subgame‐perfect equilibrium asking‐price—reservation‐price strategy is established. Comparative‐statics analysis illustrates how seller and buyer discount rates and the buyer's outside opportunity affect the optimal reservation and asking prices.

最优要价搜寻议价模型保留价格子博弈完美均衡