主题文章:虚拟课堂中的情感——在线教学体验

Themed article: Emotion online: Experiences of teaching in a virtual learning environment

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2007
被引 66
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

基于在线聊天室教学的定性数据,探讨虚拟环境如何改变教师的情感体验,分析亲密感、游戏性和自豪/羞耻三类情感,指出虚拟性迫使重新协商课堂情感规则,使教学更富情感色彩。

Abstract

Using qualitative data drawn from one specific instance of workplace virtuality and emotion — the experience of delivering online seminars using `chat-rooms' — we explore how emotion was productively transformed through the use of virtuality in a teaching and learning setting, a workplace environment for thousands of academics. Using social constructivist and psychoanalytical theories of emotion, we discuss three emotional categories grounded in these data: 1) intimacy; 2) play; and 3) pride/shame, which were experienced in response to a range of student behaviours seemingly encouraged by the online seminar setting. We argue that the characteristics of virtuality as a medium of communication — namely the absence of the body, diminution of paralingual cues and removal of physical socio-spatial indicators–force a renegotiation of the 'feeling rules' that govern traditional classroom settings which in turn contributes to a more emotionally suffused teaching experience for online tutors. Given that the emotional experience of being an online teacher is notably under-theorized in the andragogic literature, our focus in this article is on the emotional implications of virtual teaching rather than virtual learning. We conclude by stating the need for further research into virtuality, emotion and teaching given the clear andragogical implications we discuss, the predicted rise in the use of virtual technologies as educational tools and the impact this may have on the emotional working lives of the academics who are called upon to mobilize them.

在线教育情感研究虚拟现实教学法