海上家园:海洋上的竞争性政府

Seasteading: Competitive Governments on the Ocean

Kyklos · 2012
被引 24
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

提出,通过发展国际水域定居技术(海上家园)改变政府所处的技术环境,可绕过现有政府改革阻力,促进司法管辖区竞争,从而改善政策均衡。

Abstract

Summary We argue that those advocating the reform of current political systems in order to promote jurisdictional competition are in a catch‐22: jurisdictional competition has the potential to improve policy, but reforms to increase competition must be enacted by currently uncompetitive governments. If such governments could be relied upon to enact such reforms, they would likely not be necessary. Since existing governments are resistant to change, we argue that the only way to overcome the deep problem of reform is by focusing on the bare‐metal layer of society – the technological environment in which governments are embedded. Developing the technology to create settlements in international waters, which we refer to as seasteading, changes the technological environment rather than attempting to push against the incentives of existing political systems. As such, it sidesteps the problem of reform and is more likely than more conventional approaches to significantly alter the policy equilibrium.

海上家园管辖权竞争制度改革技术环境