科特迪瓦农村地区年轻人的工作行为

The Working Behavior of Young People in Rural Côte d'Ivoire

World Bank Economic Review · 1992
被引 16
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究价格变化如何影响科特迪瓦农村年轻人的工作模式,基于1985-1986年面板数据分析发现,农产品价格对劳动参与有正向激励,但受个人前期就业和教育状况影响。

Abstract

One of the major features of structural adjustment is an attempt to reallocate labor-and hence output-through changes in relative prices. This article assesses how price changes affect the working patterns of young people in rural Côte d'Ivoire. The analysis is based on a model of the labor supply of rural households and on the construction of composite price indexes. The data come from the Côte d'Ivoire Living Standards Survey for 1985 and 1986. The panel aspect of the data allows the work choice made in one year to depend on the individual's choice in the previous year. Results indicate that the price of agricultural output generally is a positive incentive on the decision to participate in the labor force. However, this result depends heavily on the employment and education of the individual in the previous period. Those not already working are less likely to respond to favorable movements in the prices of cash crops by entering the work force.

科特迪瓦农村青年劳动力供给价格激励就业决策