发展中国家发展政策分析的可计算一般均衡模型

COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODELS FOR DEVELOPMENT POLICY ANALYSIS IN LDCs

Journal of Economic Surveys · 1991
被引 139
人大 AABS 2

中文导读

这篇综述梳理了可计算一般均衡模型在发展中国家政策分析中的优势、演变和超过60个应用案例,并讨论了学界对其价值的争议,适合想了解CGE模型实用性的政策分析者和研究者。

Abstract

Abstract. The use of CGE models has gained much popularity among policy analysts in LDCs and there is a fast growing body of literature on this area of economics. In this survey, the advantages of general equilibrium approach over partial equilibrium approach in analysing a wide range of policy issues are highlighted. The evolution of CGE modelling is discussed and more than 60 CGE applications related to different policy issues in LDCs are surveyed. This comprehensive survey shows that the CGE models have become quite popular analytical tools among policy analysts in LDCs over the last decade or so. The debate in the economic profession regarding the value and appropriateness of using CGE models for policy analysis is examined in the final section of this paper. Some of the criticisms levelled at CGE models are discussed and it is argued that despite this criticism such models are capable of providing insight into important policy problems.

可计算一般均衡模型发展政策发展中国家政策分析