CES生产函数与经济增长

CES Production Functions and Economic Growth

Scandinavian Journal of Economics · 2000
被引 205 · 同刊同年前 7%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了CES生产函数在增长模型中的不一致性,发现更高的替代弹性会提高稳态水平并增加持续增长的可能性,其对收敛速度的影响取决于要素的相对稀缺性。

Abstract

We examine inconsistencies and controversies related to the use of CES production functions in growth models. First, we show that not all variants of CES functions commonly used are consistently specified. Second, using a simple growth model, we find that a higher elasticity of substitution leads to a higher steady state and makes the emergence of permanent growth more probable. It is also pointed out that the effect of a higher elasticity of substitution on the speed of convergence depends on the relative scarcity of the factors of production. Finally, we discuss possible explanations of variations in the elasticity of substitution.

CES生产函数经济增长替代弹性稳态收敛