农场特定技术效率的广义度量

A Generalized Measure of Farm‐Specific Technical Efficiency

American Journal of Agricultural Economics · 1991
被引 59
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

利用菲律宾中央吕宋地区22个水稻农场的面板数据,通过随机前沿生产函数残差计算农场随时间变化的技术效率,发现效率范围在84%到95%之间,表明通过资源再分配提高产出的空间有限。

Abstract

Abstract Single measures of farm‐specific technical efficiency over time are calculated for rice farms in Central Luzon, the Philippines, from the residuals of a stochastic frontier production function. Panel data from the International Rice Research Institute's periodic “Loop Survey” are used. Results show a narrow range of efficiency between 84% and 95% across the twenty‐two farms, so that there is limited scope for increasing output by resource reallocation. A comparison is made with measures of technical efficiency using traditional covariance analysis.

水稻农场技术效率随机前沿生产函数菲律宾水稻生产面板数据效率测度