外貌吸引力及其他人口统计特征对晋升决策的影响

The Effects of Physical Attractiveness and Other Demographic Characteristics on Promotion Decisions

JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 1990
被引 134
人大 AFT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究评估了候选人外貌吸引力、性别、年龄以及评估者年龄和性别对晋升推荐的影响,发现外貌吸引力有微小优势,且年轻评估者更宽容。

Abstract

Candidate physical attractiveness, sex, and age, along with rater age and sex, are assessed in terms of their ability to affect recommendations for promotions. Forty personnel professionals evaluated eight candidates for a regional manager position using simulated assessment center data in a 2x2x2 repeated measures design. Results indicated a small, favorable bias in favor of attractive candidates, consistent with prior research. Applicant sex, applicant age, and rater sex were unrelated to recommendations, but rater age explained 14% to 21% of the variance in three recommendation ratings. Younger raters were observed to be more lenient. In addition, some small interactions effects were detected. Continued research on physical attractiveness and rater characteristics is advocated on grounds that even small effects may be substantively significant when the number of qualified applicants exceeds positions available.

人力资源管理组织行为学社会心理学应用心理学