存在代理成本模型中的最优货币政策

Optimal Monetary Policy in a Model with Agency Costs

Journal of Money, Credit and Banking · 2010
被引 128
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

将代理成本明确纳入动态新凯恩斯模型,发现代理成本表现为菲利普斯曲线中的内生加价冲击,并推导出最优货币政策条件,零通胀在特定参数下为最优。

Abstract

This paper integrates a fully explicit model of agency costs into an otherwise standard Dynamic New Keynesian model in a particularly transparent way. A principal result is the characterization of agency costs as endogenous markup shocks in an output‐gap version of the Phillips curve. The model's utility‐based welfare criterion is derived explicitly and includes a measure of credit market tightness that we interpret as a risk premium. The paper also fully characterizes optimal monetary policy and provides conditions under which zero inflation is the optimal policy. Finally, optimal policy can be expressed as an inflation targeting criterion that (depending upon parameter values) can be either forward or backward looking.

货币政策代理成本最优通胀率通胀目标制