对育儿家庭的转移支付与儿童发展

Transfers to Households with Children and Child Development

Economic Journal · 2016
被引 57
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

通过家庭投资儿童发展的模型,比较无条件、有条件及限制性现金转移支付对儿童成果分布的影响,发现最优条件现金转移计划在提升儿童平均质量上成本效率最高。

Abstract

We utilise a model of household investments in the development of children to explore the impact of various transfer policies on the distribution of child outcomes. We develop a cost criterion that can be used to compare the efficacy of unrestricted, restricted, and conditional cash transfer (CCT) systems, and find that an optimally chosen CCT programme is the most cost‐efficient way to attain any given gain in average child quality. We explore several design elements for the CCT system and discuss the role of production function uncertainty and measurement error.

儿童发展家庭转移支付有条件现金转移成本效率