个人慈善捐赠:态度与实践研究

Charitable Giving by Individuals: A Study of Attitudes and Practice

HUMAN RELATIONS · 1995
被引 146
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

基于对49人的访谈,分析人们对捐赠方式、捐赠对象的态度及对慈善社会角色的看法,构建概念框架解释慈善捐赠如何反映个人与社区的关系。

Abstract

Charitable giving is a topic that has received little attention in the literature to date, in spite of the recent growth of the voluntary sector in the U.K This paper uses data from interviews with 49 people about their preferences for ways of giving, for kinds of causes, and their beliefs about the role of charity in society. Two main themes are selected for analysis: (a) the kinds of experience that people have had of others in need, and (b) the organization of giving, formally or informally, within social institutions. These themes are used to construct a conceptual framework showing that charitable giving reflects variations in the relationship of individuals to the community of which they are a part. This is a critical alternative to explanations of charity based upon either individual motive, social norms, or the setting in which the solicitation of gifts occurs.

慈善捐赠社会心理学社会学公共政策非营利组织