理解工资灵活性的收益:汇率联系

Understanding the Gains from Wage Flexibility: The Exchange Rate Connection

American Economic Review · 2016
被引 113
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

使用小型开放经济模型研究工资灵活性增加的收益,发现货币联盟中工资灵活性往往降低福利,质疑了工资灵活性在货币联盟中特别可取的观点。

Abstract

We study the gains from increased wage flexibility using a small open economy model with staggered price and wage setting. Two results stand out: (i) the effectiveness of labor cost reductions as a means to stimulate employment is much smaller in a currency union, and (ii) an increase in wage flexibility often reduces welfare, more likely so in an economy that is part of a currency union or with an exchange-rate-focused monetary policy. Our findings call into question the common view that wage flexibility is particularly desirable in a currency union.

工资灵活性汇率制度货币联盟福利效应