Federal Reserve Information During the Great Moderation
利用1970-2001年数据,发现美联储在1991年后对通胀和产出的预测优势减弱,仅短期通胀预测仍优于商业预测机构,且两者预测能力均下降。
Using data from the period 1970-1991, Romer and Romer (2000) showed that Federal Reserve forecasts of inflation and output were superior to those provided by commercial forecasters. In this paper, we show that this superior forecasting performance deteriorated after 1991. Over the decade 1992-2001, the superior forecast accuracy of the Fed held only over a very short time horizon and was limited to its forecasts of inflation. In addition, the performance of both the Fed and the commercial forecasters in predicting inflation and output, relative to that of “naive” benchmark models, dropped remarkably during this period.