性别与行会秩序:18世纪巴黎的服装贸易

Gender and the Guild Order: The Garment Trades in Eighteenth-Century Paris

Journal of Economic History · 1994
被引 19
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了18世纪巴黎服装贸易中男女行会的关系变化,以及行会成员如何利用性别规则来维护自身利益,对理解前工业化时期的性别与经济秩序有参考价值。

Abstract

This article concerns female labor, guild organization, and eighteenth-century political economy. The first half of the article analyzes the changing relations between the major men's and women's guilds in the Parisian clothing trades, the norms that governed those relations, and the social and economic forces that reshaped them. The second half focuses on pre-revolutionary petitions from the guilds, which illustrate dramatically the different ways in which guildsmen and women interpreted the rules of gender in the corporate order. The guildswomen's distinctive perspective reflected their history, experience, and changing currents of economic thought.

世纪巴黎服装业行会女性劳动