住房繁荣与城市中心

Housing Booms and City Centers

American Economic Review · 2012
被引 66
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了1996-2006年住房繁荣期间,美国大都市区房价增长在空间上的差异,发现中心城区房价增长更快,尤其在收入郊区化程度高的地区,且与公共交通使用相关。

Abstract

Popular discussions often treat the great housing boom of the 1996-2006 period as if it were a national phenomenon with similar impacts across locales, but across metropolitan areas, price growth was dramatically higher in warmer, less educated cities with less initial density and higher initial housing values. Within metropolitan areas, price growth was faster in neighborhoods closer to the city center. The centralization of price growth during the boom was particularly dramatic in those metropolitan areas where income is higher away from the city center. We consider a number of different explanations for this connection, and find that the connection between centralized price growth and decentralized income seems to be most explained by the faster price growth in central cities that use relatively more public transit.

住房繁荣城市中心房价增长公共交通