The Schumpeterian Growth Paradigm
综述熊彼特增长范式,该范式将增长视为创造性破坏驱动的创新过程,并聚焦于竞争与市场结构、企业动态以及增长与发展关系三个关键方面,为理解增长过程提供独特视角。
In this review, we argue that the Schumpeterian growth paradigm, which models growth as resulting from innovations involving creative destruction, sheds light on several aspects of the growth process that cannot be properly addressed by alternative theories. We focus on three important aspects for which Schumpeterian growth theory delivers predictions that distinguish it from other growth models, namely, (a) the role of competition and market structure, (b) firm dynamics, and (c) the relationship between growth and development.