可共享的投入、产品多样性与城市规模

SHARABLE INPUTS, PRODUCT VARIETY, AND CITY SIZES*

Journal of Regional Science · 1990
被引 24
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究中间投入品可被多个行业共享如何导致多样化城市的形成,发现城市越大,中间投入品种类越多且越专业化于贸易品生产。

Abstract

ABSTRACT In this paper, I investigate some of the causes of city formation in spatial economies. A model is proposed in which an intermediate differentiated input shared by more than one industry is the cause of the formation of diversified cities. The desire of both the traded‐good and the local‐good industries to employ a variety of inputs from the intermediate industry provides the reason for the agglomeration of the three industries. In addition, the paper contains a comparative‐statics analysis of the model in an open and a closed‐city framework. It is demonstrated that the larger the city, the more variety of intermediate inputs the city can provide and the more specialized it is in the production of the traded‐good. Moreover, the model suggests that different industrial structures will result in different city Sizes.

共享投入产品多样性城市规模产业集聚