The empirical assessment of construct validity
综述了评估构念效度的多种方法，并以制造柔性领域的实证研究为例，说明如何建立构念效度，对需要确保测量工具质量的实证研究者有参考价值。
Abstract This paper provides an in‐depth review of the different methods available for assessing the construct validity of measures used in empirical research. Construct validity pertains to the degree to which the measure of a construct sufficiently measures the intended concept (e.g., is free of measurement error) and has been shown to be a necessary component of the research process. In order to illustrate the steps required to establish construct validity, we drew upon empirical research in the operations management area of manufacturing flexibility.