匹配、分类与工资

Matching, sorting and wages

Review of Economic Dynamics · 2015
被引 146 · 同刊同年前 5%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

构建了一个包含异质性工人和岗位的搜索匹配模型,用于分析劳动力市场规制对工资、就业和福利的影响,并估计最优失业救济政策的潜在收益与再分配效应。

Abstract

We develop an empirical search-matching model which is suitable for analyzing the wage, employment and welfare impact of regulation in a labor market with heterogeneous workers and jobs. To achieve this we develop an equilibrium model of wage determination and employment which extends the current literature on equilibrium wage determination with matching and provides a bridge between some of the most prominent macro models and microeconometric research. The model incorporates productivity shocks, long-term contracts, on-the-job search and counter-offers. Importantly, the model allows for the possibility of assortative matching between workers and jobs due to complementarities between worker and job characteristics. We use the model to estimate the potential gain from optimal regulation and we consider the potential gains and redistributive impacts from optimal unemployment benefit policy. Here optimal policy is defined as that which maximizes total output and home production, accounting for the various constraints that arise from search frictions. The model is estimated on the NLSY using the method of moments.

劳动力市场匹配工资决定异质性工人与岗位最优失业救济政策