开放经济中的价格稳定

Price Stability in Open Economies

Review of Economic Studies · 2003
被引 425
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究在两国开放经济模型中,价格稳定成为最优政策的理论条件,涉及不完全竞争和价格粘性,并分析合作与非合作情形下福利评估的差异。

Abstract

This paper studies the theoretical conditions under which price stability is the optimal policy in a two-country open-economy model with imperfect competition and price stickiness. Special conditions on the levels of country-specific distortionary taxation and the intratemporal and intertemporal elasticities of substitution need to be satisfied. These restrictions apply to both cooperative and non-cooperative settings. Importantly, we show that cooperative and non-cooperative solutions do not coincide despite market completeness and producer currency pricing. We study the conditions under which quadratic approximations of single countries' welfare can be correctly evaluated by relying only on log-linear approximations of the equilibrium conditions

开放经济价格稳定最优货币政策合作与非合作博弈